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Svea Logistic Corps

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Svea Logistic Corps
Svea trängkår
Active1891–1997
Country Sweden
AllegianceSwedish Armed Forces
BranchSwedish Army
TypeService Troops
SizeCorps
Part of5th Military District (1891–1893)
4th Army Division (1893–1901)
IV Army Division (1902–1927)
Eastern Brigade (1928–1937)
IV Army Division (1938–1942)
IV.milo (1942–1966)
Milo Ö (1966–1985)
I 4 (1985–1994)
Milo M (1994–1997)
Garrison/HQLinköping
ColorsBlue and white
March"Svea trängkårs marsch" (Bergendahl)[note 1]
Insignia
Branch insignia
Shoulder sleeve insignia

The Svea Logistic Corps (Swedish: Svea trängkår, T 1) was a Swedish Army logistic unit operating between 1891 and 1997. The unit was based in Linköping.

Locations

When the unit was formed in 1891, the camp was taken over from the Logistic Battalion (Trängbataljonen in Marieberg, Stockholm. On 4 October 1907, the unit was relocated to Örebro. Through the Defence Act of 1925, the unit came to operate from Linköping on 1 January 1928. In Linköping, Östgöta Logistic Corps' (Östgöta trängkår, T 6) barracks area on Kaserngatan in Linköping was taken over. Remaining in Örebro was a decommissioning organization until 31 March 1928. Through the Defence Act of 1982, it was decided, among other things, that the Swedish Armed Forces would leave the barracks on Kaserngatan. This was done by relocating the logistic school to Skövde,Holmberg 1993, p. 65</ref> and that the Svea Logistic Regiment would be disbanded and be amalgamated into the Svea Logistic Battalion in the Life Grenadier Regiment. From 1 July 1985, the Logistic Battalion was located in the southwestern part of the double barracks area at Regementsgatan in Linköping. The barracks area on Kaserngatan was abandoned and transferred to Linköping Municipality's ownership on 1 January 1986.[2]

Heraldry and traditions

Coat of arms

The coat of the arms of the unit was used from 1977 to 1997. Blazon: "Gules, the provincial badge of Östergötland, a griffin with dragon wing and tail segreant or, armed and langued azure. The shield surmounted a cart wheel of four spokes over two swords in saltire, argent".[3]

Colours, standards and guidons

The colour was presented to the former Royal Svea Logistic Corps (T 1) in Linköping by the commanding officer of the Eastern Army Division (Östra arméfördelningen), Lieutenant General Gösta Lilliehöök on 1 September 1935 at the 50-years anniversary of the Swedish Army Service Troops.[4] It was used as regimental colour by the unit until 1 June 1997. The colour is drawn by Mrs Westberg and embroidered by hand in insertion technique by the company Licium. Blazon: "On light blue cloth in the middle, on a cirkular shield the Swedish minor national coat of arms according to the law, the shield surrounded by white tongues and rays. In the first corner the griffin segreant of the provincial badge of Östergötland; yellow, armed and langued red."[4]

Medals

In 1997, the Svea trängkårs (T 1) minnesmedalj i silver ("Svea Logistic Corps (T 1) Commemorative Medal") in silver (SveatrkårSMM) of the 8th size was established. The medal ribbon is of blue moiré with white edges and a white stripe on the middle.[5]

Commanding officers

  • 1885–1903: Jakob Oskar Gottfrid Smedmark
  • 1903–1916: Nils Gustaf Hallström
  • 1917–1918: Berndt Reinhold Martin Festin
  • 1919–1922: Oscar Sigfrid Lindström
  • 1922–1925: Sven Einar Torsten Carlsson
  • 1925–1926: Carl Anders Möller
  • 1926–1927: Eric Virgin
  • 1927–1927: Gustaf Axel Smith
  • 1928–1929: Sven Axel Engdahl
  • 1929–1934: Gösta Frössén
  • 1934–1944: Gustaf Axel Smith
  • 1944–1955: Axel Joseph Einar Qvarnström
  • 1955–1958: Bjarne Hemming Natt och Dag
  • 1958–1963: Yngve Diurlin]]
  • 1963–1970: Sigurd S:son Melin
  • 1970–1974: Sven Torfgård
  • 1974–1978: Lennart Önfelt
  • 1978–1979: Nils Yngve Ekman
  • 1979–1983: Claes Erik Sebastian P:son Tamm
  • 1983–1985: Ragnar Söderberg
  • 1985–1987: Kjell Svensson
  • 1987–1990: Torolf Nilzén
  • 1990–1993: Björn Frykhed
  • 1993–1997: Tore Månsson

Names, designations and locations

Note: The word träng ("train") as in trängregemente is translated to either "train", "service force"; "transport"; "baggage"; "supply vehicles" pl.; (Br) "army service corps", (US) "maintenance and supply troops",[6] "transportation" (adj.),[7] or "logistic".[8]

Name Translation From To
Kungl. Svea trängbataljon Royal Svea Logistic Battalion 1891-01-31 1901-12-31
Kungl. Första Svea trängkår Royal 1st Svea Logistic Corps 1902-01-01 1904-12-07
Kungl. Svea trängkår Svea Logistic Corps 1904-12-08 1949-06-30
Kungl. Svea trängregemente Royal Svea Logistic Regiment 1949-07-01 1974-12-31
Svea trängregemente Svea Logistic Regiment 1975-01-01 1985-06-30
Svea trängbataljon Svea Logistic Battalion 1985-07-01 1994-06-30
Svea trängkår Svea Logistic Corps 1994-07-01 1997-12-31
Designation From To
T 1 1891-01-31 1997-12-31
Location From To
Stockholm Garrison/Marieberg 1891-01-31 1907-10-03
Örebro Garrison 1907-10-04 1928-03-31
Linköping Garrison 1928-01-01 1997-12-31

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ The march was established in 1953 by Army Order 33/1953.[1]

References

Notes

  1. ^ Sandberg 2007, p. 18
  2. ^ Holmberg 1993, p. 41
  3. ^ Braunstein 2006, p. 37
  4. ^ a b Braunstein 2004, p. 63
  5. ^ Braunstein 2007, pp. 102–103
  6. ^ Gullberg 1977, p. 1040.
  7. ^ Appich, Jr. 1988, p. 167
  8. ^ Grafisk profil 2013, p. 64

Print

  • Braunstein, Christian (2004). Svenska försvarsmaktens fälttecken efter millennieskiftet [The flags and standards of the Swedish armed forces after the turn of the millennium] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 7 [dvs 8] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 91-971584-7-X. SELIBR 9815350.
  • Braunstein, Christian (2006). Heraldiska vapen inom det svenska försvaret [Heraldry of the Swedish Armed Forces] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 9 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 91-971584-9-6. SELIBR 10099224.
  • Braunstein, Christian (2007). Utmärkelsetecken på militära uniformer [Decorations on Swedish military uniforms] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 12 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 978-91-976220-2-8. SELIBR 10423295.
  • Gullberg, Ingvar E. (1977). Svensk-engelsk fackordbok för näringsliv, förvaltning, undervisning och forskning [A Swedish-English dictionary of technical terms used in business, industry, administration, education and research] (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). Stockholm: Norstedt. ISBN 91-1-775052-0. SELIBR 8345587.
  • Holmberg, Björn (1993). Arméns regementen, skolor och staber: [en uppslagsbok] : en sammanställning (in Swedish). Arvidsjaur: Svenskt militärhistoriskt bibliotek (SMB). ISBN 91-972209-0-6. SELIBR 7796532.
  • Sandberg, Bo (2007). Försvarets marscher och signaler förr och nu: marscher antagna av svenska militära förband, skolor och staber samt igenkännings-, tjänstgörings- och exercissignaler (in Swedish) (New ed.). Stockholm: Militärmusiksamfundet med Svenskt marscharkiv. ISBN 978-91-631-8699-8. SELIBR 10413065.

Web

Further reading

  • Tamm, Claës, ed. (1985). Svea trängregemente: studier kring trängförbandet i Linköping : [till minnet av Svea trängregemente och dess föregångare i rikets tjänst 1885-1985] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Militärhistoriska förl. SELIBR 496738.