Jump to content

Dicksonia sellowiana: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 17: Line 17:


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
The fern is native to the [[Atlantic Forest]] biome in [[southeastern Brazil]], and to [[Central America]].
The fern is native to the [[Atlantic Forest]] biome in [[southeastern Brazil]], [[Misiones Province|Argentina]] and the east of [[Paraguay]] .


In [[Brazil]] it is found in the states of [[Minas Gerais]], [[Rio de Janeiro (state)|Rio de Janeiro]], [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]], [[Paraná (state)|Paraná]], [[Santa Catarina (state)|Santa Catarina]] and [[Rio Grande do Sul]].
In [[Brazil]] it is found in the states of [[Minas Gerais]], [[Rio de Janeiro (state)|Rio de Janeiro]], [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]], [[Paraná (state)|Paraná]], [[Santa Catarina (state)|Santa Catarina]] and [[Rio Grande do Sul]].

Revision as of 14:35, 3 November 2016

Dicksonia sellowiana
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
D. sellowiana
Binomial name
Dicksonia sellowiana

Dicksonia sellowiana, the xaxim, or samambaiaçu or imperial samambaiaçu, is an arborescent fern in the family Dicksoniaceae.

Distribution

The fern is native to the Atlantic Forest biome in southeastern Brazil, Argentina and the east of Paraguay .

In Brazil it is found in the states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul.

Description

Dicksonia sellowiana has an erect and cilindric caudex, reaching sometimes more than 10 metres (33 ft) high, the fronds are bipinnate and 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long. Due to illegal extraction, the species is at risk of extinction.

Dicksonia sellowiana is variable in its form. Variations are sometimes treated as separate varieties, which include:[1]

  • Dicksonia sellowiana var. ghiesbreghtii
  • Dicksonia sellowiana var. gigantea
  • Dicksonia sellowiana var. karsteniana
  • Dicksonia sellowiana var. lobulata

References