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{{Short description|Species of fern}}
{{Short description|Species of fern}}
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| image = Dicksonia sellowiana in a Brasilian Forest.jpg
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==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|position=left|Dicksonia sellowiana|<br />Dicksonia sellowiana}}
* [https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=13923 GRIN-Global Web v 1.9.8.2: Taxonomy report of ''Dicksonia sellowiana'']
* [https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=13923 GRIN-Global Web v 1.9.8.2: Taxonomy report of ''Dicksonia sellowiana'']
{{Commonscat|position=left|Dicksonia sellowiana|<br>Dicksonia sellowiana}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q3021768}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3021768}}

Latest revision as of 16:09, 8 January 2024

Dicksonia sellowiana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Dicksoniaceae
Genus: Dicksonia
Species:
D. sellowiana
Binomial name
Dicksonia sellowiana

Dicksonia sellowiana, the xaxim, or samambaiaçu or imperial samambaiaçu, is an arborescent fern in the family Dicksoniaceae, native to the tropical Americas.

Distribution[edit]

The fern is native to Southern Mexico, Central America, and South America.

In the South American Atlantic Forest biome, it is found in: Southeastern Brazil in the states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul; in northeast of Argentina within Misiones Province; and in eastern Paraguay.

Description[edit]

Dicksonia sellowiana has an erect and cylindrical caudex, reaching sometimes more than 10 metres (33 ft) high, the fronds are bipinnate and 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long. Due to illegal extraction, the species is at risk of extinction.

Varieties[edit]

Dicksonia sellowiana is variable in its form. Variations are sometimes treated as separate varieties, which include:[1]

  • Dicksonia sellowiana var. ghiesbreghtii
  • Dicksonia sellowiana var. gigantea
  • Dicksonia sellowiana var. karsteniana
  • Dicksonia sellowiana var. lobulata

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Dicksonia sellowiana". Archived from the original on 2011-09-15. Retrieved 2011-08-26.

External links[edit]